Have you ever wondered when you type a word in your android-based device, how the next word appears as a suggestion? How does the “autopilot” guide a flight through the right path even in case of storm and shower? All these gadgets are said to be smart or artificially intelligent, as they are able to make decisions by themselves based on the situation.
Artificial Intelligence, also called AI, is one of the advanced technologies in today’s world. Although the Hollywood industry has depicted Artificial Intelligence as human-like robots which take over the world, in reality, AI is not that dangerous. Rather, AI has paved the way towards a smarter world.
Artificial Intelligence cannot work independently. But it gives us the basic applications when used in the form of a blend with IoT and Machine Learning. IoTs have various sensors through which AI gathers data from the user. It is the artificial intelligence which enables the machine to learn the patterns or features from the data supplied by the sensors. This full process does not require any user interference, and is completely automated and guided by the AI technology.
AI is used almost by everyone, sometimes even without knowing that we are using it. It is used in various platforms starting from computer games and search engines to self-driving cars and smart grid power supplies.
Various assistants such as Alexa, Siriand Cortana are the best examples of Artificial Intelligence used in our daily life. While talking to them, we get the same experience as we get while talking to a human. Tesla’s self-driving car is also one of the greatest achievements of AI.
Machine learning can be said to be an application of Artificial Intelligence. It provides the ability of a computer system to learn things automatically by studying various statistical data.
Initially, an appropriate amount of sample data is fed into the system. The data is processed by the system to understand the various patterns and trends in it. Finally, the machine gives outputs based on what it has learned. Thus, the more the amount of sample data there is, the more accurate the decisions of the system will be.
Machine learning has made our lives easier in a number of ways. It is used in every field starting from the business sector to the power sector. However, the main goal of utilizing this technology is the same for all the companies, i.e. to provide a better service.
Although the terms AI and ML are often misplaced in the place of each other, they are not the same. Firstly, Artificial Intelligence is a broader field than machine learning, and AI focuses on the development of intelligent systems, also known as smart systems.
Secondly, Artificial Intelligence focuses on decision making. But Machine Learning simply involves studying a huge amount of data to understand the various patterns in it. Machine Learning has the highest importance in business analytics, where a large amount of data generated every day. This data is fed back to the machine. Later, the machine gives the user the best output based on what it has learned from the given data. It helps firms to make better decisions.
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